Services

Private AI Setup Services: What They Cover and Cost

Checked 2026-10-31

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Private AI setup services put AI models where you control the data: your own servers, your cloud account or a dedicated managed environment. A good project covers model choice, GPU sizing, a serving stack, access control, logging, and testing on your own tasks. The directory is open for listings and names no provider yet, so you can request quotes through one brief.

What "private" can mean

Four different arrangements all get called private. They differ in who holds the data and who does the work.

Option

Who runs the hardware

Who sees your prompts

Work for you

Open weights on your own servers

You or your provider, on your hardware

Only you

Most

Open weights in your cloud account

You or your provider, on rented GPUs in your account

You and the cloud provider's infrastructure

Medium

A vendor's private deployment

The vendor's software in your cloud or data centre

You

Medium, with vendor support

A hosted open-model API with zero retention

The host

The host, with a stated zero-retention default

Least

Cohere, for example, sells private deployment through your virtual private cloud, on premises, or in a dedicated managed environment called Model Vault. Fireworks AI states that it has zero data retention by default for open models. Both are different points on the same line. For the host side see Cohere and Fireworks AI, and for the wider picture private AI for teams, self-hosted AI and on-premise AI.

Be clear about the reason you want private. "Our data is sensitive" can be met by several of these. "Our regulator requires data in our building" can only be met by the first. "We want to avoid per-token fees" is a cost question, and the answer depends on volume.

What a good engagement includes

Phase

What happens

What you should receive

Requirements

Data classes, users, peak concurrency, latency needs, regulatory rules

A written requirements sheet

Model selection

Candidates tested on your tasks, licences read

A shortlist with test results and licence notes

Sizing

Hardware chosen from model size and expected load

A sizing note with the arithmetic shown

Build

Servers or cloud environment, serving software, networking

A running environment in your account

Access control

Sign-in, roles, keys, network limits

Documented access design

Application layer

Chat interface, API gateway, retrieval over your documents

Working interfaces for your users

Logging and monitoring

Usage, errors, GPU health, cost

Dashboards and alerts

Evaluation

A test set from your tasks, run on each model and each update

The set and the scores

Operations

Update, patch, backup, rotate keys

A runbook and a named owner

Handover

Accounts, configuration as code, documents

Everything in your name

Model selection is a test, not a vote. Open models differ in quality, size and licence, and the leaderboards do not know your tasks. A provider should run your cases through two or three candidates and show you the results. Our lists help you start: open source LLM, best open source LLM for coding, and the model entries such as Qwen, DeepSeek, Mistral and gpt-oss.

Read the licence. Open weights are not all alike. Apache 2.0 and MIT are permissive. Mistral's Large 4 uses a modified MIT licence that requires a separate commercial licence for anyone running a Model-as-a-Service business. Meta's Muse Spark Open asks every product that uses it to show "Built with Muse Spark Open". Cohere's older Command A weights are non-commercial only (CC-BY-NC 4.0), while Command A+ is Apache 2.0. A provider who has not read the licence of the model they propose has skipped a legal step. See Meta Llama API and Mistral AI for the clauses.

Sizing: how a provider should show their working

GPU sizing is where proposals are most often hand-waved. Ask for the arithmetic. Three public examples show the scale.

Model

What the vendor states

Meaning

gpt-oss-120b

OpenAI says it fits a single 80 GB GPU such as an H100, because the weights are post-trained in MXFP4

One data-centre GPU can host it

gpt-oss-20b

Runs within 16 GB of memory

Fits a small server

Cohere Command A+

Example minimum GPUs on its card: 4-bit on one B200 or two H100s, 8-bit on two B200s or four H100s, 16-bit on four B200s or eight H100s

A multi-GPU server

Mistral Large 4

About 1.06 TB of weights, or 610 GB in an NVFP4 build

A multi-GPU server, and a big one

Those are minimums for holding the weights, not for serving many users. Serving needs memory for the context cache, and throughput depends on concurrency. A sizing note should state the model, the quantisation, the context length, the expected number of simultaneous users, and the throughput target, and then show how the hardware meets them. If a provider says "one server is plenty" without those inputs, ask for them.

What drives the cost

We quote no market rates. The drivers are these, and you can estimate the first from public prices.

Driver

How it behaves

GPU hours

Rented by the hour, or bought. Rented GPUs bill whether or not they are busy

Engineering

Setup, serving, security, interfaces, evaluation

Operations

Updates, patches, monitoring, on-call

Model licence

Free for permissive licences, a negotiation for some

Networking and storage

Private connectivity, backups, document stores

Redundancy

Two servers for uptime cost twice as much

Growth

More users or longer contexts mean more GPUs

For the GPU part, use published hourly rates. As checked on 2026-10-31, Runpod lists an H100 SXM at $2.69 an hour in its Community cloud and $3.99 in its Secure cloud, and a B200 at $5.98 and $7.99. Lambda lists one H100 SXM at $4.29 an hour, and Modal about $3.95. A server left on for a 730-hour month at $3.99 an hour is $2,912.70 for one GPU, before any engineering. That arithmetic is ours, and it shows why a rented GPU that sits idle is the most common waste. Compare it with the per-token price of a hosted open model, for example gpt-oss-120b at $0.15 in and $0.60 out per million tokens on Groq. At those prices, $2,912.70 buys about 19 billion input tokens, or about 4.9 billion output tokens, so a rented GPU only wins when your volume is high and steady, or when data rules leave no choice. See Runpod, Modal and Lambda Cloud, and the comparison cloud vs self-hosted AI.

A phased path that limits risk

You do not have to commit to hardware on day one. A staged project lets the evidence decide, and a good provider will propose something like this.

Stage

What you do

What you learn

Hosted trial

Run your test cases on open models through a hosted API with a stated retention policy, using non-sensitive data

Whether open models are good enough for your tasks

Rented GPU pilot

Serve the best candidate on a rented GPU in your cloud account for a few weeks

Real latency, real concurrency, real operating effort

Decide

Compare quality, cost and effort against the hosted option

Whether private is worth it

Production

Size for load, add redundancy, security and monitoring

A system you can run

Optional purchase

Buy hardware only if usage is steady and high

Whether owning beats renting

Stage one is where many projects end. If a zero-retention hosted API passes your security review, you have your answer at a fraction of the effort. If it does not, you have a test set and a model shortlist for stage two, which saves the provider's time and your money.

Security design for a private deployment

Running the model yourself moves the security job to you. A provider should design these, and you should ask to see each one.

Area

What to expect

Network

The model server is not reachable from the internet. Access goes through a gateway on a private network or behind a login

Identity

Users sign in with your identity provider, and roles decide who can use which model

Keys

API keys per application, rotated on a schedule, never shared

Data stores

Document indexes for retrieval are encrypted, access-controlled and sized for the data classes in scope

Logging

Requests are logged with the caller and model. Whether prompts are logged is a decision, since logs become sensitive data

Updates

A process for patching the operating system, drivers and serving software

Model provenance

Weights downloaded from the official source, checked, and stored in your own repository

Backups

Configuration, indexes and logs backed up, with a restore test

Model provenance deserves a note. Several large model repositories are gated and need approval before download, and a build that pulls from a public hub on every restart will fail or fetch something unexpected. Keep a verified copy of the weights in your own storage once the licence is accepted.

Where private AI disappoints

Honest providers will tell you where the trade-offs bite. We would raise four points ourselves.

  1. Quality. An open model that fits your hardware is often smaller than the hosted model you compared against. Test on your tasks, and accept a different tool for a different job if needed.
  2. Operations. Someone has to own updates and outages. A private system with no owner decays.
  3. Cost at low volume. A GPU bills while idle. Below steady, high usage, per-token pricing wins.
  4. Speed of change. New models arrive monthly. A private stack should make swapping a model a routine task, not a project.

None of these is a reason to avoid private AI. They are reasons to size the project honestly and to start with the light option.

How to judge a provider

We name no provider and rank none. Use this on anyone.

What to look at

A good sign

A weak sign

Requirements

They ask about data classes, users and peak load first

They start with a GPU brand

Sizing

The arithmetic is shown, with concurrency

"One box will do"

Model testing

They run your cases on candidates

They pick the biggest model

Licence

They read and summarise it

They have not checked

Security

Network limits, roles, key rotation, logging are designed

Open ports and one shared login

Operations

A runbook, update policy, named owner

"It just runs"

Evaluation

A test set that is re-run after each change

No tests

Honesty about trade-offs

They tell you when a hosted API is enough

Private is always the answer

Ownership

Configuration as code in your repository

Their servers, their scripts

The honesty row matters most. A provider who sells private AI to every client is selling a product, not advice. For many teams a hosted open-model API with zero retention, or a vendor's managed vault, is private enough and far less work.

Red flags

  1. No sizing evidence. A hardware quote with no model, context or concurrency numbers.
  2. "Unlimited" claims. A server has limits, and a provider should state them.
  3. Skipped licence review. A legal problem waiting to happen.
  4. No monitoring. You will learn about failures from users.
  5. No update plan. Models, drivers and serving software all change, and security patches matter.
  6. Shared credentials. One login for everyone is neither private nor auditable.
  7. No quality test. A smaller private model can be worse than the hosted one you left, and only your tests will show it.
  8. A fixed hardware purchase before testing. Rent first, buy later.

Questions to ask

Topic

Question

Fit

Why is private the right choice here, and what would a hosted option miss?

Models

Which models will you test, and on what cases?

Licence

What does each model's licence allow for our use?

Sizing

What load did you assume, and how does the hardware meet it?

Security

How are access, keys, logs and network limits handled?

Quality

How will we know it is as good as the hosted alternative?

Operations

Who patches and updates, and how often?

Cost

What are the monthly running costs at our load, and at double it?

Ownership

Who owns the configuration, the evaluation set and the accounts?

Exit

If we leave, can we run it ourselves?

How to request quotes here

The listings under /services/ are open, and no provider is listed yet. When providers join, paid placement will be labelled and will not change ratings or order.

  1. Write a brief: the data classes, the users, the tasks, peak load, regulatory rules and where it must run.
  2. State your constraint: "data stays in our building" and "avoid per-token fees" lead to different answers.
  3. Send it once through get quotes. The plan is to match a brief to up to three providers.
  4. Compare sizing, testing and operations first, and price last.

Providers can see claim your listing and plans and sponsored slots.

Our take

Private AI is a family of options, and the first job of any provider is to find the lightest one that meets your rule. The model quality gap between open and closed has narrowed in some areas, and our model pages show where, but the hardware and the operations are real and recurring work. Judge a provider on whether they show their sizing, test on your tasks, read the licence and plan for the day after launch.

We have not tested or ranked any provider. Hardware figures come from the model cards and price pages named above, as read on 2026-10-31, and the arithmetic is shown.

Related pages

Get quotes, private AI for teams, GPU requirements for LLMs, vLLM, Ollama.

Questions

What are private AI setup services?

A provider sets up AI models that run where you control the data: your own servers, your cloud account or a dedicated managed environment. The work covers model choice, hardware sizing, serving software, access control, logging and testing on your tasks.

Is private AI always self-hosted?

No. The options range from open weights on your own GPUs, to a vendor's private deployment in your cloud account, to a dedicated managed environment, to a hosted open-model API with a zero-retention default. Each moves a different amount of control and work.

How much does a private AI setup cost?

The drivers are GPUs, the engineering to serve and secure them, the model licence, and ongoing operations. We do not quote market rates. We show how to compute the GPU part from public hourly prices.

Are providers listed here?

Not yet. The directory is open for listings and names no provider. You can send one brief through the quote form.

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Sources

  1. huggingface.co/CohereLabs
  2. huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Large-4-1T-A52B
  3. huggingface.co/openai/gpt-oss-120b
  4. cohere.com/security
  5. docs.fireworks.ai/guides/security_compliance/data_handling

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